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The colonial Indo-Saracenic facade of the historic Patna Museum

Photo: Photo Dharma from Penang, Malaysia / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Patna Museum (Jadu Ghar)

📍 Patna, South Bihar, Bihar

Why visit

One of India's oldest museums, established in 1917, and affectionately called 'Jadu Ghar' (House of Magic) by locals. Built in a graceful Indo-Saracenic style, it holds tens of thousands of artefacts spanning Bihar's ancient, medieval and modern past, including a Buddha relic casket and rare stone and bronze sculptures.

About

The Patna Museum, established in 1917 during the British era, is a landmark repository of Bihar's heritage. Known locally as Jadu Ghar (House of Magic), its Indo-Saracenic building itself is an attraction.

Notable collections include:

  • The Buddha Relic Casket — believed to contain the sacred ashes of the Buddha, housed in a special gallery.
  • Stone and bronze sculptures — from the Mauryan, Sunga, Kushan, Gupta and Pala periods.
  • A 200-million-year-old fossilised tree displayed on the grounds.
  • Terracotta, coins, thangkas and paintings documenting the region's long history.

How to reach

  • By Air: Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Patna is about 5 km away.
  • By Rail: Patna Junction (~2 km) is the nearest railway station; autos and taxis are plentiful.
  • By Road: The museum is on Buddha Marg near the Indira Gandhi Planetarium, in the heart of Patna, easily reached by city transport.

Best time to visit

October to March for comfortable sightseeing weather.

Nearby places

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